May Quiz

A monthly quiz of general history, traditions, geography questions for May
1. Which of these is NOT part of the Buddhist eightfold path to enlightenment
abstain from sex
meditation
act sensitively
luohan, Buddhism
A luóhàn (arhat), found at Yixian, Hebei province, Liao dynasty (907-1125). British Museum, London. Image by David Castor available under a Creative Commons License

2. Which European scientist considered the Yi Jing as proof of ancient knowledge of binary arithmetic?
Leibniz
Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
yi jing
Three gold coins used for Yi Jing fortune telling

3. How would you say 'next month' in Chinese?
下个月 xià gè yuè
上个月 shàng gè yuè
后天 hòu tiān
Chinatown, Liverpool, gateway, archway
Liverpool Chinatown

4. Under which British sovereign was the first official embassy sent off to China?
King Edward VI
Queen Elizabeth I
King Charles II
Macartney, embassy, kowtow
William Alexander's drawing of the reception of the Macartney embassy to China. Young Thomas Staunton (kneeling not kowtowing) receives a gift from the Emperor. Image by William Alexander available under a Creative Commons License

5. The noon day gun is fired every day where?
Xiamen
Hong Kong
Lhasa
Gansu, Jiayuguan, mountains
Jiayuguan fort with snowy Qilian mountains, Gansu

6. The 'Peony Pavilion' is a famous what?
painting
sexual position
opera
Sichuan, food
Roadside snacks at Chengdu, Sichuan

7. In which dynasty did Emperor Qianlong rule?
Han
Qing
Ming
mahjong, people
Family Mahjong game

8. In which Chinese province was the 14th Dalai Lama (present leader) born?
Beijing
Sichuan
Qinghai
Buddhism , prayer wheel
Buddhist prayer wheels at Wudang temple, Inner Mongolia

9. The Uyghur people number over 8 million in which province do they mainly live?
Shanxi
Xinjiang
Sichuan
Bejing, street, mcdonalds, people, PKChina-34
Beijing street. September 2019. Image by Paul Kerswill

10. Which country other than Britain took part in the Opium Wars with China?
Russia
Prussia
France
opium war, sea battle, junk, boat, ship
The East India Company iron steam ship Nemesis, commanded by Lieutenant W. H. Hall, with boats from the Sulphur, Calliope, Larne and Starling, destroying the Chinese war junks in Anson's Bay, on 7 January 1841. Image by Edward Duncan available under a Creative Commons License

11. Why is rice planted in water?
suppress insect pests
provide nutrients
suppress weeds
rice, Yunnan
Sheaves of rice set out to dry, Yuanyang, Yunnan

12. A meeting at Lushan in 1959 brought an end to the career of which revolutionary leader
Deng Xiaoping
Peng Dehuai
Zhu De
Jiangxi, Lushan, waterfall
Waterfall on Lushan mountains, Jiangxi

13. Wade-Giles is a method for doing what?
Writing Chinese with English letters
Processing tea
Sailing a Chinese junk
mahjong, people
Mahjong game

14. When did the first known Chinese person visit Britain?
1280
1685
1357
christian, Shen Fuzong

15. An auspicious arrangement of hills is sometimes called?
grasping monkey
hidden dragon
magic lotus
Zhejiang, mountains, view
Zhejiang scenery near Hangzhou including a tea plantation
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