Spade money was used before coins came into use in China.
2. These individually sculpted lions decorate which famous feature?
Anji Bridge
Lugouqiao Bridge
Anping Bridge
Luoyang Bridge
The 卢沟桥 Lú gōu qiáo Bridge is also called the Marco Polo Bridge because the European traveler wrote so rhapsodically about it.
3. These impressive decorated arches are called what in China?
siheyuan
yuemen
dougong
paifang
A decorated archway was often built as a commemoration of someone important.
4. This sacred way to Imperial tombs is unusual for having some Indian-looking figures. Which dynasty does it commemorate?
Sui
Northern Song
Yuan
Qin
The Northern Song dynasty had extensive contacts with other peoples along the Silk Route.
5. Where might you expect to see a set of golden stupas like these?
Sichuan
Fujian
Inner Mongolia
Yunnan
The Buddhist stupas of Yunnan are similar to those of neighboring Thailand and Burma. It is in an area of the Dai minority people.
6. White make-up of a character in Chinese Opera usually symbolizes what?
Bravery
Evil intent
Innocence
Gallantry
Black, blue, green, red, yellow and white colored make-up help an audience distinguish the type of character in a Chinese Opera. White make-up usually identifies the bad guys.
9. This emblematic bronze figure of a flying horse was found in which province?
Inner Mongolia
Guangxi
Gansu
Ningxia
The famous bronze sculpture found at the Leitai Tomb of Eastern Han Dynasty date has the horse stepping on a flying swallow to further emphasize its speed and grace.
10. The great locks at the Yangzi Three Gorges Dam were completed when?
2014
2006
2000
1998
The dam is not the largest in the world, but it is the largest hydro-electric power station capable of generating 18,300MW of power.
11. This ancient bronze vessel is called a what?
斗 dǒu
鼎 dǐng
觥 gōng
壿 zūn
The Ding was a sacrificial vessel, originally used as a cauldron for cooking and storing meat. Typically dates back to the Shang dynasty.
12. This famous bridge is located in which city?
Nanchang
Chengdu
Changsha
Guiyang
The Anshun bridge over the Jin River is at the heart of Chengdu, provincial capital of Sichuan.
13. This temple in Chengdu, Sichuan is in honor of which hero from the Three Kingdoms Period
Liu Bei
Xi Wangmu
Lu Ban
Zhuge Liang
Zhuge Liang was the strategist who masterminded the defeat of Cao Cao in 208CE.
14. Crescent Lake is a popular visitor attraction in which province?
Shandong
Gansu
Tibet
Henan
月牙泉 Yuè yá quán (Crescent Lake) is in an oasis just south of Dunhuang, Gansu.
15. This heated glass cup is being prepared for doing what?
making tea
ancestor worship
trapping insects
applying to skin
Cupping is a technique where a jar is filled with heated air and then sealed tight against the skin. The cooling air causes the skin to be forced up into the cup. It is supposed to work by drawing diseases out of the body.
16. Where can you find these curious round buildings?
Shandong
Fujian
Sichuan
Yunnan
They are ‘tulous’ the fortified dwellings of the Hakka people in the mainly tea-growing areas of Fujian province.
17. This is a statue of which Buddhist deity?
Guanyin
Ji Gong
Pu Xian
Da Fo
The Buddhist Goddess of Mercy, Guanyin, listens to any who will seek her help. The statues often have many (sometimes a thousand) eyes and arms apparently because the order describing the desired form was misheard.
18. The traditional trinity of Daoist good luck gods: Fu, Lu and who?
KongFu
Lao
Shou
Yu
Fu Shen; Lou (or Lu) and Shou (福禄寿 Fú Lù Shòu) form a trinity of deities giving good luck, respectively: Happiness; Prosperity and a Long life.
Daoist deities bringing happiness; prosperity and long life
19. This building is associated with which religion?
Islam
Daoism
Judhaism
Christianity
Some mosques in Eastern China were built in the traditional Chinese architectural style. This one in Beijing was first built about 1000CE.
20. In which province are these famous mountains?
Xinjiang
Anhui
Jiangsu
Jilin
A notable attraction of Anhui is scenic Huangshan (Yellow Mountains) in the south, a very popular mountain range to climb for Chinese as well as foreign visitors.